If you are being treated
with any of the following medications, you should not drink green tea or take
green tea extract without first talking to your health care provider:
Adenosine -- Green tea may
inhibit the actions of adenosine, a medication given in the hospital for an
irregular (and usually unstable) heart rhythm.
Antibiotics, Beta-lactam -- Green tea may
increase the effectiveness of beta-lactam antibiotics by reducing bacterial
resistance to treatment.
Benzodiazepines -- Caffeine (including
caffeine from green tea) has been shown to reduce the sedative effects of
benzodiazepines (medications commonly used to treat anxiety, such as diazepam
and lorazepam).
Beta-blockers,
Propranolol, and Metoprolol -- Caffeine (including caffeine from green tea) may
increase blood pressure in people taking propranolol and metoprolol
(medications used to treat high blood pressure and heart disease).
Blood Thinning
Medications (Including Aspirin) -- People who take warfarin, a blood thinning
medication, should not drink green tea. Since green tea contains vitamin K, it
can make warfarin ineffective. Meanwhile, you should not mix green tea and
aspirin because they both prevent platelets from clotting. Using the two
together may increase your risk of bleeding.
Chemotherapy -- The combination of
green tea and chemotherapy medications, specifically doxorubicin and tamoxifen,
increased the effectiveness of these medications in laboratory tests. However,
these results have not yet been demonstrated in studies on people. On the other
hand, there have been reports of both green and black tea extracts stimulating
a gene in prostate cancer cells that may cause them to be less sensitive to
chemotherapy drugs. Given this potential interaction, people should not drink
black and green tea (as well as extracts of these teas) while receiving
chemotherapy for prostate cancer in particular.
Clozapine -- The anti-psychotic
effects of the medication clozapine may be reduced if taken fewer than 40
minutes after drinking green tea.
Ephedrine -- When taken together
with ephedrine, green tea may cause agitation, tremors, insomnia, and weight
loss.
Lithium -- Green tea has been
shown to reduce blood levels of lithium (a medication used to treat
manic/depression).
Monoamine Oxidase
Inhibitors (MAOIs) -- Green tea may cause a severe increase in blood pressure (called a
"hypertensive crisis") when taken together with MAOIs, which are used
to treat depression. Examples of MAOIs include phenelzine and tranylcypromine.
Oral Contraceptives -- Oral contraceptives
can prolong the amount of time caffeine stays in the body and may increase its
stimulating effects.
Phenylpropanolamine -- A combination of
caffeine (including caffeine from green tea) and phenylpropanolamine (an
ingredient used in many over-the-counter and prescription cough and cold
medications and weight loss products) can cause mania and a severe increase in
blood pressure. The FDA issued a public health advisory in November 2000 to
warn people of the risk of bleeding in the brain from use of this medication
and has strongly urged all manufacturers of this drug to remove it from the
market.
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